Thursday, 29 October 2015

The main diseases of the mouth

 The main diseases of the mouth

Contents:

  • Diseases of the mucosa and the oral soft tissues
  • Disease prevention

If you remember about oral diseases that immediately comes to mind? Only stomatitis.

In fact, disease associated with inflammation of the oral cavity, a lot. Some of these infections are caused by other indicator are problems occurring in the body.

Painful inflammation of the mouth and significantly impair quality of life.

 The main diseases of the mouth

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Diseases of the mucosa and the oral soft tissues

To classify these diseases as follows. Inflammation may relate to:

  • teeth and gums;
  • larynx;
  • oral mucosa.

In turn, they can be divided into groups.

To gum disease and tooth decay include:

  • periodontal disease and the accompanying periodontitis;
  • pulpit - the defeat of the dental tissue;
  • caries;
  • gingivitis;
  • cyst tooth.

The majority of this group of diseases caused by pathogenic bacteria clusters in the oral cavity.

The diseases associated with pathological changes in the area of ​​the larynx:

  • sore throat;
  • sore throat;
  • tonsillitis;
  • infection alveoli and many others.

Their appearance is due to introduce into the body pathogens: staphylococcus, streptococcus and other pathogens.

Directly oral mucosa in the case of inflamed soft tissue diseases, are in the mouth, tongue and pathology of the mucosa.

This may be due to various causes. They arise when:

  • burns - thermal, chemical and mechanical;
  • bacterial, fungal infections and infectious;
  • various forms of allergic reactions;
  • pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • irregularities in the work of the hematopoietic system;
  • vitamin deficiency.

The most common stomatitis of various forms. And Hale - trophic inflamed portion of the lips and dry mouth - the defeat of the salivary glands, causing permanent drying and dry mouth and galvanism. The latter disease is associated with an unsuccessful prosthesis.

 The main diseases of the mouth
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Disease prevention

It is important to carry out preventive measures to prevent diseases of the oral mucosa.

The prevention includes the implementation of hygiene and prompt treatment of medical care with the appearance of the characteristic symptoms.

  1. Toothache - do not wait for the destruction of dental tissue and refer to the dentist.
  2. There were a rash on the mucous in the mouth, incomprehensible raid - to go to the same doctor.
  3. Throat - to Laura.

If the disease is not recovered, she held her, and the moment favorable to the pathogen occurs aggravation of infection.

To determine the pathogens do special tests - swabs from the throat. As a result of this analysis is carried out and targeted therapy. To identify the causative agent is very important. Ulcers and erosive lesions in the mouth and may be indicative of such dangerous diseases such as syphilis and tuberculosis . Diseases of oral cavity - an indicator of the health of the organism as a whole.

 The main diseases of the mouth

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