Contents:
- Surface cleaning
- Dry cleaning median exposure
- Deep cleaning of the face
- Contraindications
- Chemical peels at home
When the skin looks dull, enlarged pores and clogged, and the usual cosmetics no longer cope, get help from salon treatments effective and, above all, it is cleansing.
Dry cleaning face today is the most popular way to make skin radiant, pure and young. All matter is effective, but, nevertheless, sparing influence on the skin. By the way, celebrities also appreciated this type of cleaning appreciated. Angelina Jolie and Penelope Cruz boast their flawless skin thanks to this procedure.
What is the dry cleaning, as it is conducted and how it works for our beauty? To put language professionals in the chemical cleaning of the face or chemical peels - a cosmetic procedure that is flaking of different layers of the skin to certain acids.
Under the influence of acids, the epidermis starts to break, on the site of the damaged skin quickly, new cells, which are distributed over the surface of the skin more evenly. Other acids act on different layers of the skin. On this basis, there are three types of dry cleaning person. Let us examine each in more detail.
Surface cleaning
Superficial peels - the most gentle of all types of cleaning person. It affects only the upper stratum corneum, i.e. it removed only dead cells.
This type of cleaning is indicated for problem skin, for skin with post-acne, anti-aging. It is also carrying out this type of cleaning stimulates the synthesis of elastin and collagen. Since this is the mildest form of cleaning, it can be assigned a doctor dermakosmetologom from 14 years and up to a ripe old age.
For surface cleaning use soft acid: lactic, almond, glycolic, pyruvic. Depending on your skin type and the existing problems, beautician select the acid solution, and to the concentration that will be ideally suited to your skin.
For example, dry skin, which is also prone to blackheads, suitable cleaning based on lactic acid 30%. This acid removes dirt from the smallest pores and thus almost does not injure the skin.
Oily and better cleanse skin peeling glycolic acid. It has unpairing effect. Under the influence of glycolic acid, the pores open and the grease and dirt are removed even from the deepest pores. In addition, glycolic cleaning and suitable for sensitive skin, however, in this case, a beautician uses the weak acid solution.
The recovery period after the surface cleaning of the face is minimal - only 1-2 days. At this time, beauticians advise to use a sunscreen, as there is the risk of hyperpigmentation.
Dry cleaning median exposure
The acid cleaning process affect the whole layer of the epidermis.
For cleaning the face of the median, the following acid solutions:
- salicylic 30%
- trichloroacetic from 15% to 35%
- retinoic 5%
- Dzhesnera solution which comprises 14% of salicylic acid, resorcinol, and 14% lactic acid 14%.
Median dry cleaning person indicated in hyperpigmentation, deep wrinkles, scars.
It is best suited rough oily or problem skin. Especially beneficial effect on her condition salicylic cleaning as salicylic acid has a drying and anti-inflammatory action. However, if your skin is very severe inflammation, beauticians advise abandon altogether median peeling.
Since this procedure is quite painful peeling, the recovery period will take about two weeks. The skin can peel off strongly, be red. At this time it is better not to go out into the bright sun, use protective creams with high SPF, and sensitive means to care for the person.
Deep cleaning of the face
The very name suggests acid penetration into the deepest layers of the skin. To perform deep cleaning phenol is used, but not in pure form, and formulated with other components such as oil, distilled water, glycerin and others.
Phenol peels used in deep wrinkles, age-related hyperpigmentation, scars and burns, including post-acne. Best it acts on the small areas of the skin.
Phenol peels - a very painful type of chemical cleaning, which leads to irreversible consequences in the structure of the skin. Skin simply stops producing melanin, ie sunbathing. So after cleaning the face phenol have literally all my life protected from the sun cream with a high SPF. And that is why deep cleaning is conducted only within the hospital by an experienced doctor, and only under anesthesia. According to the complexity it is even equated with the surgery.
In the procedure, and there is plenty of contraindications. To the doctor has given consent to the phenolic cleaning, you must have a healthy heart, liver and kidneys. For those of phenol - a real poison! Furthermore, there may be hyperpigmentation.
The rehabilitation period lasts from two to six months. Immediately after cleaning the doctor prohibits wash and brush their teeth, even as phenol may enter into an active relationship with the water. And only two months later allowed to use face powder. During that time heals all brown on the face (phenol peels, in fact - third-degree burns), the redness fades and the skin becomes just like a baby.
Before deciding on this very painful procedure, weigh the pros and cons: you have to take time off from active life, going to work and make up. But the effect of phenolic cleaning person holds as many as 10 years!
Contraindications
All kinds of chemical cleaning has general contraindications. This, above all, pregnancy, lactation, cancer, the presence of moles on your face, open wounds, inflammation and acute herpes.
Chemical peels at home
Chemical cleaning of the face can be done at home.
Today, many cosmetic companies produce kits for superficial chemical peels. In this case, it is important to know what percentage of acids in a particular formulation, as higher than necessary acid content in the medium is fraught with burns.
When applying means, avoid delicate eye area, and be sure to use after peeling and a soothing mask pores.
Means for cleaning person in the home, you can cook and himself.
But be careful! If you have sensitive skin, there are skin diseases, numerous moles, or you have a very thin skin, peeling of such should be abandoned.
- Take hydrogen peroxide (3% solution), lubricate them skin. This will soften it and reveal the pores. When it is necessary to steam the face about 7 minutes of broth with sage and chamomile. Take a teaspoon of fine salt and soda, dip into the mix soapy cotton ball and clean the skin with circular movements, paying particular attention to the wings of the nose and congregate kamedonov. During this procedure, you may feel a slight tingling. After cleaning rinse decoction of herbs composition, pores (linden blossom, chamomile, thyme). Be sure to put on your skin nourishing cream that matches your skin type.
- Another version of a chemical peel for oily skin. Wipe the face of two percent solution of salicylic acid, several times changing cotton pads. Then clean cotton pad to heat and cover with fine salt. A circular motion to clean the skin of this disc. Such peeling removes grease and cleans the pores.
Before any cleaning, including the chemical, it is imperative to consult a dermatologist, who will tell how to do it, and what components will benefit your skin.
We recommend that read: Face cleaning at the cosmetician
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